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TSP Master Plan · a one-time service

Rowing with the anchor down.Pedaling uphill in the wrong gear.Filling the tub with the drain wide open.Running the A/C with the windows open.
Whatever metaphor you choose…
(And clearly, I couldn’t choose just one.)
If your TSP isn’t positioned for the retirement you want, then you could be…

leaving money on the table…missing the boat…watching the train leave the station…letting money slip through your fingers…driving with the parking brake on…keeping your best player on the bench…planting seeds you’ll never harvest…playing not to lose instead of playing to win……and quietly giving up opportunities you worked decades to earn.

Nigel Valdez · Certified Financial Fiduciary® (CFF®), Federal Retirement Consultant (FRC®)

The TSP Master Plan — a one-time, $400 planning service

Your investment mix deserves a deliberate decision. Not a lucky guess.

A personalized TSP allocation review, a Traditional-versus-Roth contribution review, and clear written instructions. Your money stays in the TSP.

Start with a free 20-minute conversation →

Quick question: who chose your TSP investment mix?

Maybe you did. Carefully. You looked at the funds, considered your years to retirement, and made a thoughtful choice.

Or maybe it was New-Employee You, making a dozen decisions during orientation, somewhere between the parking form and figuring out which building you actually work in.

Or maybe a Lifecycle (L) Fund was selected for you, and you’ve left it alone. That isn’t automatically a bad choice; L Funds are designed to adjust as their target dates approach. They just don’t know the rest of your financial life.

Here’s the peculiar thing about the TSP: you can do a terrific job of saving while paying almost no attention to the decision that determines how all those savings are invested. The contributions keep arriving. The years keep passing. Your investment mix quietly keeps doing its job.

The question is whether it’s doing the right job.

Same paychecks. Same discipline. Very different endings.

Imagine two federal employees. Same salary, same agency, same twenty-five years of saving. Each contributes $10,000 a year to the TSP. Neither misses a year. Each deposits a total of $250,000. Only their assumed investment returns differ.

One hypothetical account ends with nearly twice the balance of the other.

Same deposits, two mixes — balance at year-end

Growth-oriented mix (8%/yr)Conservative mix (3.5%/yr)Deposits to date
$0 $200K $400K $600K $800K Start Yr 5 Yr 10 Yr 15 Yr 20 Yr 25 $731,059 $389,499 $250,000 deposited
$0 $200K $400K $600K $800K Start Yr 5 Yr 10 Yr 15 Yr 20 Yr 25 $731,059 $389,499

Hypothetical illustration. Two savers each deposit $10,000 annually for 25 years, at year-end, totaling $250,000. Assumed constant returns of 8% and 3.5%, respectively, with no fees, taxes, or withdrawals. Actual returns fluctuate, and neither rate is guaranteed or represents a particular TSP fund. The illustration is not a forecast. Balances are rounded to the dollar.

Growth-oriented mix
$731,059
Total contributed$250,000
Investment growth$481,059
Assumed annual return8%
Final balance after 25 years. Hypothetical; see note above.
Conservative mix
$389,499
Total contributed$250,000
Investment growth$139,499
Assumed annual return3.5%
Final balance after 25 years. A $341,560 difference in the illustration.
See the balances every five years
Year Deposited to date Conservative mix Growth-oriented mix
Year 5 $50,000 $53,625 $58,666
Year 10 $100,000 $117,314 $144,866
Year 15 $150,000 $192,957 $271,521
Year 20 $200,000 $282,797 $457,620
Year 25 $250,000 $389,499 $731,059

That’s a $341,560 difference in the illustration. Not because one employee worked harder. Not because one saved more. The difference comes entirely from the assumed rate at which the money compounded.

Now, an important interruption: the higher-return line is not a promise, and it doesn’t tell you to chase the riskiest TSP fund. Those lines are almost suspiciously smooth. Actual markets have the decency to be much more unpleasant. Higher expected returns generally require accepting more uncertainty and the possibility of larger losses.

The lesson isn’t to choose the highest line. It’s that the investment mix matters enormously — and it has to fit the person who owns it.

Two very different ways to get the gear wrong.

One gets most of the attention: being too cautious for too long.

Too little growth
Playing defense for an entire career.
If money meant for twenty years from now spends those years mostly in very conservative holdings, it may avoid some market volatility while giving up meaningful growth potential. Inflation, meanwhile, does not agree to sit out the game.
Too much risk
Playing offense when the paychecks are about to stop.
A stock-heavy mix that felt fine at 38 can feel very different at 61, especially if withdrawals are coming soon. A steep decline at the wrong time may force a retiree into choices nobody wanted to make.

Neither employee needs a lecture about saving. Both need to know whether the money is positioned for what comes next.

And an allocation can be diversified without being appropriate. You can hold several funds — even combine an L Fund with individual funds — and still end up with an overall mix you haven’t actually examined.

The right mix is not a magic percentage.

If there were one best TSP allocation, I’d print it on a business card and have a very short career.

There isn’t.

The sensible mix for a federal employee depends on questions a generic age-based formula cannot fully answer:

  • How many years until you’ll need the money?
  • How much of your retirement income will your federal pension and Social Security cover?
  • What other investments and savings do you have?
  • How much market risk can you reasonably afford to take?
  • And what happens to your confidence when your statement shows a serious loss?

Two people at the same agency, with similar TSP balances and retirement dates, can reasonably need different allocations. One may need growth. The other may need more stability. Most need an intentional balance of both.

The goal isn’t to win at the TSP. It’s to make the TSP work for your retirement.

So, what exactly is a TSP Master Plan?

It’s a focused, one-time planning engagement. For $400, I review your TSP in the context of your federal retirement benefits and household circumstances, then give you a clear, written course of action. Not another collection of investment articles. Not a chart with a circle around the C Fund. And not an invitation to move your TSP somewhere else.

Here’s what you receive.

01
What you own now.
A fund-by-fund look at your existing allocation, including what an L Fund contributes to your overall mix, and where you may be taking too much — or too little — risk.
02
What may fit better.
A written recommended allocation tied to your years until retirement, anticipated income needs, pension, other accounts, and comfort with market declines — with an explanation of the reasoning.
03
The other TSP decision.
A review of the Traditional-versus-Roth election for your current contributions. The best answer may depend on the taxes you pay now versus the taxes you expect later — not which checkbox your colleague chose.
04
What to do next.
A concise, one-page set of instructions for implementing the recommendations in your own TSP account, including the distinction between investing future contributions and reallocating the money already there.

One-time planning fee

$400

No TSP rollover required. No investment product purchase required. No ongoing advisory relationship required. You keep control of your TSP.

See if a TSP Master Plan fits →
Start with a free, 20-minute discovery call. No obligation.

Three conversations. A written answer. About ten days.

Step one
The Discovery Call
Twenty minutes. Free. No obligation. We’ll talk about where you stand, how close retirement is, and what you’re hoping your TSP will do for you. If the TSP Master Plan seems appropriate, we’ll schedule the next meeting. If it doesn’t, I’ll tell you that too.
Step two
The Design Meeting
On Zoom. I’ll review your current TSP statement, your retirement timeline, your pension benefits, your other investments, and your comfort with investment risk. We’ll also discuss the Traditional-versus-Roth decision. This is where the pieces begin to come together.
Step three
The Delivery Meeting
On Zoom again, with a target of finishing within ten days of the first call. You’ll receive your written TSP Master Plan — the recommended allocation and the instructions for implementing it — and we’ll go through the reasoning together. You leave knowing what to do, and why.

A small Plan, on purpose.

Some people don’t need a comprehensive retirement planning engagement right now. They need an experienced set of eyes on one consequential decision, and a sensible, practical answer. That’s who the TSP Master Plan is for: someone who has done the work of saving, would rather not become a part-time investment analyst, and wants their TSP allocation to make sense in the larger picture.

And here’s something worth emphasizing: if the review shows that your current allocation is already appropriate, I’ll tell you. Keeping what works is a perfectly respectable recommendation. You don’t need change for its own sake.

It’s worth being equally clear about what this service isn’t. It’s a one-time review, not ongoing portfolio management, a comprehensive tax projection, or a complete retirement-income and withdrawal strategy, and a sensible allocation today may need adjustment as circumstances change. For some federal employees — particularly those approaching retirement, already taking withdrawals, or facing complicated tax and income decisions — a more comprehensive Retirement Plan may be appropriate. If that’s the case, we’ll discuss it. But there’s no requirement to engage me for anything beyond the TSP Master Plan. For many people, getting this one important decision right is a very good place to start.

One last metaphor. (I’m aware of my record.)

You can spend decades building a fine sailboat and still never check how the sails are set. That’s what an unexamined allocation can be: all that effort, all those contributions, and a crucial decision left on autopilot. Sometimes autopilot is doing its job. Sometimes it’s quietly taking you somewhere you never meant to go.

You worked too hard to leave that question unanswered.

I’m Nigel Valdez, a Certified Financial Fiduciary® (CFF®) and Federal Retirement Consultant (FRC®). I’ve worked in financial services since 1998, practice as a fee-based financial advisor, and write about federal retirement for publications including FedWeek and FedSmith. My job here isn’t to sell you a different place to put your money. It’s to help you make a more deliberate decision about the TSP you already have.

Lift the anchor.
Find the right gear.
Close the drain.
(And maybe shut the windows before the electric bill arrives.)

Or simply start with a twenty-minute conversation, and we’ll see whether your TSP is doing the job you need it to do.

Book a free TSP Master Plan discovery call · 20 minutes · no obligation